The answer is C. intensive distribution.
The goal of Intensive distribution is to make it convenient for consumer to find and purchase products at many locations and in many ways. This kind of distribution distributes their products on a many locations.
Answer:
Leads the economy to the wrong mix of output
Explanation:
Market failure is the when there is an inefficient distribution of goods and services in the free market.
One of the types of market failure is externality
Externality is when the production or consumption activities of economic agents have effects on people not involved in the economic activity. Externality can either be positive or negative
A good has positive externality if the benefits to third parties not involved in production is greater than the cost. an example of an activity that generates positive externality is research and development. Due to the high cost of R & D, they are usually under-produced. Government can encourage the production of activities that generate positive externality by granting subsidies.
A good has negative externality if the costs to third parties not involved in production is greater than the benefits. an example of an activity that generates negative externality is pollution. Pollution can be generated at little or no cost, so they are usually overproduced. Government can discourage the production of activities that generate negative externality by taxation
Answer:
Option (D) is the right answer.
Explanation:
According to the question, customized production is the most appropriate answer because job order production refers to the manufacturing process which is unique & customized according to the customer's needs.
While the other options are wrong because of the following reasons:
- Mass production can be described as a large number of production for the same product.
- Process production can be defined as the production which takes place through a similar process for all the products.
- Unit production can be defined as the number of production of the items.
- Standard costing can be defined as the costing which occurs on the production of the product.
Hence the most appropriate answer is option (D).
Answer:
Human element; collusion.
Explanation:
In this scenario, Eric Hansen is a receiving clerk who has just been denied a raise. He has approached his subordinate, who is the new storeroom clerk, about diverting inventory to sell for personal gain. This is an example of the human element, which may lead to collusion.
Human element can be defined as a strategic technique for improving and dealing with the way or manner employees work together in a business environment in order to achieve greater organizational performance and accomplishments. Human element can be used to improve openness, sincerity and honesty among the the very many people (employees) working individually or together as a team in an organization.
In this case, when the storeroom clerk agrees to Eric's suggestion, this would lead to both of them diverting inventory to sell for personal gain. This is simply an act of collusion.
Collusion is an illegal cooperation or agreement between two or more people with an ulterior motive, for personal benefits.
