Answer:
a) Is Santhosh required to increase his withholding or make estimated tax payments this year to avoid the underpayment penalty?
- No he is not required to make any payments or increase his withholdings because this year's withholdings already represent a 133% increase with respect to last year's tax liability. If the withholdings for the current are over 100% last year's tax liability, then the taxpayer doesn't need to make any further adjustments in order to avoid underpayment penalties.
b) By how much, if any, must Santhosh increase his withholding and/or estimated tax payments for the year to avoid underpayment penalties?
Answer:
Option D) The company's depreciation and amortization expenses declined
Explanation:
When Aubey Aircraft´s depreciation and amortization decrease, it has less cost of sales and an improvement in the Gross Margin, hence, in the Net Income, but this enhancement in the Net Income has an opposite effect on Net Cash Flow because less depreciation and amortization means less Net Cash Flow,
Net Cash Flow it's defined by Net Income plus depreciation and amortization, a less Depreciation means less Net Cash Flow.
A decrease in aggregate demand causes the price level to fall. If the government takes no action to
counter this, then the actual price level will be below the price level that people expected.
Individuals will eventually correct their expectations of the price level. As they do so, prices and
wages will adjust accordingly, shifting the aggregate supply curve to the right (down). For example
if wages are sticky, in light of the lower price level, firms and workers will eventually make bargains
for lower nominal wages. The reduction in wages lowers costs of production, so firms are willing to
Individuals who give up looking for work because they don't feel that there are good prospects of finding a job are known as <span>discouraged workers.
Correct answer: D
</span>These type of workers have not found no suitable employment options in the past so they believe that <span>there aren't any jobs for them and they are</span> discouraged to search for a job.
Answer and Explanation:
1. The preferred stock is non-cumulative, and in previous years, the company has not skipped any dividends.
Dividend paid to preferred shareholders = Shares × Par value preferred stock × Shares percentage
= 3300 × $103 × 7%
= $23,793
Dividend paid to common shareholders = Cash dividend - Dividend paid to preferred shareholders
= $123,500 - $23,793
= $99,707
2. The preferred stock is non-cumulative, and in both of the two previous years, the company did not pay a dividend.
Dividend paid to preferred shareholders = Shares × Par value preferred stock × Shares percentage
= 3300 × $103 × 7%
= $23,793
Dividend paid to common shareholders = Cash dividend - Dividend paid to preferred shareholders
= $123,500 - $23,793
= $99,707
3. The preferred stock is cumulative, and in both of the two previous years the company did not pay a dividend.
Dividend paid to preferred shareholders = Shares × Par value preferred stock × Shares percentage × Number of years
= 3,300 × $103 × 7% × 3
= $71,379
Dividend paid to common shareholders = Cash dividend - Dividend paid to preferred shareholders
= $123,500 - $71,379
= $52,121