According to the conflict theory of crime and deviance, social inequality and power underlie how crime, deviance and punishment is characterized. The wealthy and influential members in society determine whom and which behaviors are deemed deviant and punishable. The conflict theory can be misused to rationalize behavior because it implies that there aren't any behaviors or individuals who are inherently deviant , instead behaviors and individuals are deemed deviant when they do not serve the interests of affluent members of society.
<span>Like Hinduism, Shinto is not a prophetic religion with a founder, but the complex result of various philosophies merging with local festivals and village worship practices.</span>
In an experiment conducted by Festinger and Carlsmith (1959), participants had to perform a boring task and were paid either $1 or $20 to tell the next participant that the task was interesting. The results of the experiment demonstrated that those who received $1 saw the task as more enjoyable than those who received $20. This is further explained below.
<h3>What is the task?</h3>
Generally, a piece of work that has to be done or is going to be done.
In conclusion, Festinger and Carlsmith (1959) devised an experiment in which participants were required to do a tedious activity, and then they were given the option of receiving either $1 or $20 if they said that the work was fascinating to the next participant. The findings of the experiment revealed that participants who got $1 found the activity to be more fun than those who earned $20 for their participation.
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Answer:
The answer is "roles"
Explanation:
Rolling standards can be seen as anticipated behavior or characteristics of the occupation of the position. It is also seen as an enforced, as actions.
- Perceptions of implicit behavior must be assumed, like self-reporting, etc.
- The roles define an inappropriate behavior for the occupant of status, that's why it is important.
Informal trading is the term used to describe a method of carrying business as a street vendor or as an associate of one. A poorer individual can earn a living through activity such as food preparation or selling small items, this enables people to have immediate cash flow with little or no investment and the avoidance of paying tax.
