Answer:
The net energy is 2.196 eV
Explanation:
Basically, the energy of an atom increases when it absorbs a photon. In addition, the wavelength of the emitted photon is longer such that the atom absorbed a net energy in the process.
Using:
ΔE = h*c*(1/λ
- 1/λ
)
where:
ΔE is the net energy in eV (electron-volt). 1 eV is equivalent to 1.602*
J.
h = 4.135*
eVs
c = 3*
m/s
λ = 300 nm = 300*
m
λ = 640 nm = 640* m
Thus:
ΔE = 4.135* eVs*3* m/s*(
)
ΔE = 4.135**3**1.77*
eV = 2.196 eV
Answer:
(A) The shorter the wavelength, the more total energy the wave contains.
(B) The longer the wavelength, the less total energy the wave contains.
Explanation:
The wavelength (λ), frequency (f) and energy (E) are interrelated. This relationship between them is represented in the following equations:
λ = v/f and E = hf
Where;
λ = wavelength (m)
f = frequency (Hz)
E = energy (Joules)
v and h represents speed of light and Planck's constants respectively.
Combining both equations, E = hc/λ
This equation shows that ENERGY (E) is directly proportional to the frequency (f) but inversely proportional to the wavelength (λ). This means that "the shorter the wavelength, the more total energy a wave contains" and vice versa.
However, the higher the frequency, the more the total energy the wave contains and vice versa.
ΔG⁰ = ΔH⁰ - T ΔS⁰
ΔG⁰ : Standard free energy of formation of acetylene
ΔH⁰ : Standard enthalpy of formation (226.7 kJ/mol)
ΔS⁰ : Standard entropy change (58.8 J / K. mol)
T : Temperature 25°C = 298 K (room temperature)
ΔG⁰ = 226.7 - (298 x 58.8 x 10⁻³) = 209.2 kJ /mol
There are three types of tectonic plate boundary. These are divergent, convergent and transform plate boundaries. The divergent boundary is a fault where two plate move away from each other. Convergent is when two separate plates push each other. Lastly, transform plate boundary is when two plates slide past each other.
