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3 years ago

Combine Lead (II) nitrate with Potassium Iodide solution

Chemistry

1 answer:

kati45 [8]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

When you add lead nitrate to potassium iodide, their particles combine and create two new compounds, a yellow solid called lead iodide (Pbl2) and a white solid called potassium nitrate (KNO3). Yellow clouds indicate that the chemical change has taken place.

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How many protons, neutrons, and electrons does the following atom have?

yarga [219]

Answer:

Option C 28 Proton 31 neutron 26 elecrtons

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

Consider a mixture of NaCl and NaNO3 that is 31.8% Na by mass. Calculate the percentage by mass of NaCl in the mixture.

lutik1710 [3]

Answer: The percentage by mass of NaCl in the mixture is 38.5 %

Explanation:

To calculate the mass percentage of element in compound, we use the equation:

$\text{Mass percent of element}=\frac{\text{Mass of element}}{\text{Mass of compound}}\times 100$ .......(1)

For NaCl:

Mass of sodium element = 23 g

Mass of NaCl = 58.5 g

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Mass percent of sodium element}=\frac{23g}{58.5g}\times 100=39.32\%$

Mass fraction of sodium metal in NaCl = 0.3932

For $NaNO_3$ :

Mass of sodium element = 23 g

Mass of $NaNO_3$ = 85 g

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Mass percent of sodium element}=\frac{23g}{85g}\times 100=27.1\%$

Mass fraction of sodium metal in sodium nitrate = 0.271

Let us assume the mass fraction of NaCl in the mixture is 'x'

So, the mass fraction of $NaNO_3$ in the mixture will be '(1-x)'

We are given:

Percent by mass of Na in the mixture = 31.8 %

Mass fraction of Na in the mixture = 0.318

Evaluating the mass fraction of NaCl in the mixture:

$[(x\times 0.3932)+((1-x)\times 0.271)]=0.318$

x = 0.385

Percent by mass of NaCl in the mixture will be = $(0.385\times 100)=38.5\%$

Hence, the percentage by mass of NaCl in the mixture is 38.5 %

4 0

3 years ago

radioisotope actinium 225 has half life of 10 days, I begin with 16 kg of this isotope, how much will remain after 40 days?

Igoryamba

$N(t)=N_{0}(\frac{1}{2})^\frac{t}{\tau_{_\frac{1}{2}}}}\\\\
N_{0}=16kg\\
t=40days\\
\tau_{_\frac{1}{2}}}=10days\\\\\\
N(t)=16kg*(\frac{1}{2})^{\frac{40}{10}}=16kg*\frac{1}{16}=1kg$

3 0

3 years ago

Why can't polyatomic ions ever stand alone?

Basile [38]

The prefix "poly-" means "many," and "atomic" refers to atoms, so a polyatomic ion is made of 2+ atoms covalently bonded together. These ions are charged, which is why they can never stand alone.

7 0

3 years ago

The electron configuration can be also be represented by writing the symbol for the occupied subshell and adding a superscript t

hichkok12 [17]

Answer: The electron configuration of carbon atom is written as 1s²,2s², 2p².

Explanation:

The electronic configuration of an atom is defined as the arrangement of electrons into the shells or orbit of an atom. The constituents of an atom are proton, neutron and electron. the nucleus of an atom, where most of its mass are concentrated, consists of neutrons and protons fused together. Electrons occupy the shells surrounding the nucleus. The shells are lettered K, L, M, N and so on. Numerically, K shell is numbered 1, L is 2 and so on. These numbers also correspond with the increase in the energy level. All the electrons in K shell for instance belong to the first energy level and they have equal energy.

There is a limit to the number of electrons that can be found in a shell. This can be obtained by a formula 2n² where "n" is the energy level number of the shell.

K: 2n² = 2 × 1² = 2

L: 2n² = 2× 2² = 8

These shells are further subdivided into subshells. There are 4 subshells, s, p, d, and f. Each subshell can hold a different number of electrons.

This electron configuration of carbon can be written as 1s² 2s² 2p² where 1s, 2s, and 2p are the occupied subshells, and the superscript "2" is the number of electrons in each of these subshells.

4 0

3 years ago