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Varvara68 [4.7K]
3 years ago
12

3. A student mixes a solid powder into a beaker of fluid. Which of the following would indicate that a chemical change has defin

itely occurred?​
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ket [755]3 years ago
5 0

Explanation:

A chemical change is a change in which a new kind of substance is produced. Such changes are always accompanied by energy changes.

They are mostly reversible.

Some examples of such reactions are combustion, rusting of iron, precipitation, rancidity of butter, souring of milk.

  • There might be some little change in mass
  • It requires a considerable amount of energy
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A compound containing only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen is analyzed using combustion analysis. When 50.1 g of the compound is bu
juin [17]

Answer:

C_{3}H_4O_2

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since the carbon of the initial compound is present in the carbon dioxide product, we can compute the mass and moles of carbon in the compound:

n_C=91.8g CO_2*\frac{1molCO_2}{44gCO_2} *\frac{1molC}{1molCO_2} =2.09molC\\\\m_C=91.8g CO_2*\frac{1molCO_2}{44gCO_2} *\frac{1molC}{1molCO_2}*\frac{12gC}{1molC} =25.0gC

Next, the mass and moles of hydrogen in the compound, is contained in the yielded amount of water, thus, we compute the mass and moles of hydrogen in the compound:

n_H=25.1gH_2O*\frac{1molH_2O}{18gH_2O} *\frac{2molH}{1molH_2O} =2.79molH\\\\m_H=25.1gH_2O*\frac{1molH_2O}{18gH_2O} *\frac{2molH}{1molH_2O} *\frac{1gH}{1molH} =2.79gH

In such a way, the mass of oxygen comes from the mass of the compound minus the mass of carbon and oxygen:

m_O=50.1g-25.0g-2.79g=22.31gO

And the moles:

n_O=22.31gO*\frac{1molO}{16gO}=1.39molO

Then, we compute the subscripts by diving the moles of C, H and O by the moles of oxygen as the smallest moles:

C:\frac{2.09}{1.39}=1.5 \\\\H:\frac{2.79}{1.39}=2\\ \\O:\frac{1.39}{1.39} =1

After that, we write:

C_{1.5}H_2O

Which must be shown in whole number only, thereby we multiply the subscripts by 2, so the empirical formula turns out:

C_{3}H_4O_2

Best regards.

5 0
3 years ago
What would you do to change a saturated solid/liquid solution to an unsaturated solution
Semenov [28]

Explanation:

Saturated solid/liquid solution is changed to an unsaturated solution by the dilution process.

When the saturated solution is diluted by addition large quantity of solvent it changed to an unsaturated solution.

Saturated solid/liquid solution can also be changed to an unsaturated solution by increasing the temperature or heating the solution.

A saturated solution is a solution where further solute will not dissolve in the solvent.

An unsaturated solution is a solution in which has the ability to dissolve more solute.

4 0
3 years ago
Which type of reaction occurs in the following?
vodka [1.7K]

Answer:

decomposition

Explanation:

the reactants turn into two different products, thus the reaction is decomposition.

AB -> A + B

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE HELP!!!!! This project was due a few days ago and I need help I honestly don’t know what’s going on and how
Neporo4naja [7]
B is the answer i think
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many molecules in each sample?<br><br> 64.7 g N2<br> 83 g CCl4<br> 19 g C6H12O6
lilavasa [31]

Answer:

  • 1.39x10²⁴ molecules N₂
  • .25x10²³ molecules CCl₄
  • 6.38x10²² molecules C₆H₁₂O₆

Explanation:

First we <u>convert the given masses into moles</u>, using the <em>compounds' respective molar mass</em>:

  • 64.7 g N₂ ÷ 28 g/mol = 2.31 mol N₂
  • 83 g CCl₄ ÷ 153.82 g/mol = 0.540 mol CCl₄
  • 19 g C₆H₁₂O₆ ÷ 180 g/mol = 0.106 mol C₆H₁₂O₆

Then we multiply each amount by <em>Avogadro's number</em>, to <u>calculate the number of molecules</u>:

  • 2.31 mol N₂ * 6.023x10²³ molecules/mol = 1.39x10²⁴ molecules
  • 0.540 mol CCl₄ * 6.023x10²³ molecules/mol = 3.25x10²³ molecules
  • 0.106 mol C₆H₁₂O₆ * 6.023x10²³ molecules/mol = 6.38x10²² molecules
3 0
3 years ago
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