Answer:
Pumps converts mechanical energy into hydraulic energy while turbines convert hydraulic energy into mechanical energy.
Explanation:
The machines which converts and transfers mechanical energy in the form of torque on the shaft into hydraulic energy in the form of water under pressure are called pumps whereas those machines which converts water pressure or hydraulic energy into mechanical energy that is further converted into electrical energy are called turbines.
The pump impeller rotates in the opposite direction to the turbine runner.
A turbine delivers work as output whereas a pump consumes work.
First law of thermodynamics for a pump :
W = ( H₁-H₂) +Q , where H₁ > H₂
First law of thermodynamics for a turbines :
W = ( H₂-H₁) +Q , where H₁ < H₂
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
Natural language processing or NLP can be defined as an artificial intelligence that aids computers to understand, interpret, and manipulate human language. NLP is subfiled of many disciplines, for instance, artifical intelligence, linguistics, computer science, etc. NLP helps computers to interact with humans in their own language.
So, the easier way through which people can communicate with computers apart from GUI is NLP. Thus option C is correct.
They are both measures of energy and can be converted to each other using this conversion:
J/kg = Nm/kg = kg m sec^-2 m kg^-1 = m^2/sec^2
Answer:
capitalism an commmunism.