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Gnom [1K]
3 years ago
10

dentify a semiconducting material and provide the value of its band gap) that could be used in: (a) (1 point) red LED (b) (1 poi

nt) UV LED c) (1 point) infrared detector (d) (1 point) blue LED (e) (1 point) green LED
Engineering
1 answer:
OLga [1]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

(a) Aluminum Indium Gallium Phosphide (AlInGaP). Band gap = 1.81eV  ≈ 2eV

(b) Gallium Nitride (GaN). Band Gap = 3.4eV

(c) Aluminium Gallium Arsenide (AlGaA). Band Gap = 1.42eV ≈ 2.16eV

(d) Zinc Selenide (ZnSe). Band Gap = 2.82eV

(e) Gallium Phosphide (GaP). Band Gap = 2.24eV

Explanation:

LED's are semi-conducting materials that convert electrical energy to light energy. The light color emitted from the LED depends on the semi-conducting material and other compositions.

The band gap of the semi-conductor determines its wavelength. High band gap semi-conductors emit lower wavelengths which means greater power(UV semi-conducting macterials fall under this category).

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Create a series of eight successive displacements that would program a robot to move in an octagonal path that is as close as yo
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If angle A is a complement of angle B, angle B and angle C are vertical angles, and the supplement of C has a measure of 140°. F
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Answer:

50°

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Consider a thin suspended hotplate that measures 0.25 m × 0.25 m. The isothermal plate has a mass of 3.75 kg, a specific heat of
Orlov [11]

Answer:

Heat losses by convection, Qconv = 90W

Heat losses by radiation, Qrad = 5.814W

Explanation:

Heat transfer is defined as the transfer of heat from the heat surface to the object that needs to be heated. There are three types which are:

1. Radiation

2. Conduction

3. Convection

Convection is defined as the transfer of heat through the actual movement of the molecules.

Qconv = hA(Temp.final - Temp.surr)

Where h = 6.4KW/m2K

A, area of a square = L2

= (0.25)2

= 0.0625m2

Temp.final = 250°C

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Q = 64 * 0.0625 * (250 - 25)

= 90W

Radiation is a heat transfer method that does not rely upon the contact between the initial heat source and the object to be heated, it can be called thermal radiation.

Qrad = E*S*(Temp.final4 - Temp.surr4)

Where E = emissivity of the surface

S = boltzmann constant

= 5.6703 x 10-8 W/m2K4

Qrad = 5.6703 x 10-8 * 0.42 * 0.0625 * ((250)4 - (25)4)

= 5.814 W

7 0
4 years ago
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