In the electron transport chain, protons are pumped from the <u>mitochondrial matrix to the intermembrane space</u>, and oxygen is reduced to form water.
The energy derived from the transfer of electrons through the electron transport chain is used to pump protons, as a result, an electrochemical gradient is generated, consisting of a proton gradient and a membrane potential.
The energy created by the formation of this gradient is then harnessed to form ATP as the protons travel down their gradient into the matrix through the ATP synthase channel.
The electron transport and ATP production occur simultaneously and are tightly coupled.
To learn more about electron transport chain(ETC), here
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Answer:
According to the levels of organization in the body, the level of organization in which proteins, like collagen, are found is the molecular level, allowing the structural support and the performance of other essential functions.
Explanation:
Proteins are biological macromolecules, polymers of units called amino acids. These molecules belong to the molecular level of organization in living organisms.
The level of organization where proteins are found allows them:
- <em>Form an essential part of cells.</em>
- <em>Contribute to the construction of tissues and organs.</em>
- <em>Participate in metabolic reactions, as enzymes. </em>
- <em>Defense of the organism, in the form of antibodies.</em>
- <em>Regulation of vital functions, forming hormones.</em>
Other functions of proteins are to integrate the cell membranes and perform transport function, to form receptors and to be an energy reserve.
Explanation:
The effect of the position of the CG on the load imposed on an aircraft's wing in flight is significant to climb and cruising performance. ... This requires a higher AOA (Angle of Attack) of the wing, which results in more drag and, in turn, produces a higher stalling speed.
Alright! Your being asked to rank a group by there taxonomy. You can remember this for a test by using "Dear King Phillip Came Over for Good Soup" or domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species. So rank them from least to most specific. See you if you can figure it out with that!
