<h2>Answer:</h2>
The same type of amino acid, means acidic amino acid substitution will leads to normal folding.
The amino acid will be glutamic acid.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
- Sometimes the amino acids of the same type substitution leads to normal proteins.
- As the acidic group of aspartic acid is responsible for the folding of the protein .
- So if the amino acid is substituted by glutamic acid, it will not leads to any abnormal protein folding.
- Because glutamic acid also has a acidic group which is responsible for folding of protein.
Answer:
D. Power is required in order for work to be applied on an object
Answer:
Polypeptide
Explanation:
Amino acids are the building block and simplest unit of protein molecules. The structural composition of each amino acids is made up of an amine group (-NH2), a carboxylic acid group (-COOH), a hydrogen atom (H) and a R side chain that differentiates every amino acid from one another.
In a reaction process called condensation, amino acids are chemically joined together via the amine group of one and the carboxylic group of another. This process releases water molecule (H20) to form a bond called PEPTIDE bond between the amino acids. Several amino acids in their 100’s or 1000’s that are chemically joined this way forms a POLYPEPTIDE chain, which in turn forms the protein molecule.
Keratinocytes are differentiated skin cells found in the outermost layer of the epidermis. Dendritic cells are antigen-presenting cells that play important roles in the adaptive immune response.
- In addition to keratinocytes, the <em>stratum spinosum</em> also contains another epidermal cell type called epidermal DENDRITIC cells that help to fight infection.
- The s<em>tratum spinosum</em><em> </em>is an epidermal skin layer between the <em>stratum granulosum </em>and<em> stratum basale</em>.
- Dendritic cells are antigen-presenting cells that are capable of processing harmful antigens in order to present them on the cell surface to the T cells of the immune system.
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Answer:Blue rays and octopus are more closely related
Explanation:
