For this case we have the following equation:
30x = 48 + 22x
An example of real life is:
"Laura earns $ 30 per hour at her job, Maria earns 22 dollars per hour at her job plus 48 $ of fixed salary, find the number of hours for which both get the same profit"
In the given equation,
x: represents the time in hours.
The distance from the top of the mirror to the ceiling once the mirror is hung on the wall is 21 inches
The dimension of the mirror is given as:


From the center of the mirror to the floor of the wall, the distance is:

So, the distance to the top of the mirror will be:

Substitute 24 for height


Convert feet to inches



The distance from the top of the mirror to the ceiling is the difference between the height of the wall and 75 inches.
So, we have:

Convert feet to inches



Hence, the distance is 21 inches
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SOLUTION
Write out the equation

To solve this system of equation, the aprropriate method will be substitution
Substitute the expression for y into the second equation for y, we have

Expand the paranthesis we have

Divide both sides by 4, we have

Since the value of x has been obtained, we substitute into the first equation

Therefore
x = -3, y= -4