Question Completion:
Domestic Market for Steel, Alpha
Qs P Qd
60 5 10
40 4 20
30 3 30
20 2 40
10 1 50
Domestic Market for Steel, Beta
Qs P Qd
80 5 20
70 4 30
60 3 40
50 2 50
40 1 60
Answer:
Assuming that Alpha and Beta are the only two nations in the world, at the equilibrium world price:
Beta will export steel and Alpha will import steel.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Domestic and World Market for Steel
Alpha Beta World Market
Qs P Qd Qs P Qd Qs P Qd
60 5 10 80 5 20 140 5 30
40 4 20 70 4 30 110 4 50
30 3 30 60 3 40 90 3 70
25 2.50 35 55 2.50 45 80 2.50 80
20 2 40 50 2 50 70 2 90
10 1 50 40 1 60 50 1 110
b) In the world market, equilibrium will occur at a price of $2.50, when the quantity supplied and demanded will be 80. At this equilibrium price of $2.50, Alpha will supply 25 units, and Beta will supply 55 units. Alpha will demand 35 units, and Beta will demand 45 units. This implies that Beta will supply more than its demand for steel, while Alpha will supply less. Therefore, Beta will export steel and Alpha will import steel.
Answer:
Provided in Explanation
Explanation:
This is a very general question however I’ll try to answer it to the best of my knowledge.
If I use my own assumptions then these will be the Projections:
Selling Price $79.99 Selling Price $69.99
Cost of Sales/unit $40.00 Cost of Sales/unit $40.00
Expenses/unit $15.00 Expenses/unit $15.00
Demand @ $79.99 1000 Demand @ $69.99 1200
Sales $79,990.00 Sales $83,988.00
Cost of Sales $40,000.00 Cost of Sales $48,000.00
Expenses $15,000.00 Expenses $18,000.00
Profit $24,990.00 Profit $17,988.00
The final decision however relies on the Price Elasticity of the Product. If the Product is Price elastic then lowering the Price will lead to a significant rise in Demand. However if the Product is Price inelastic then lowering the Price will not lead to a significant rise in Demand and thus profit margins will be lowered. If the Product is Price inelastic then it is better to increase prices in order to gain more profits. In the case of Unit Elasticity the change in Demand will be at the same proportion as price change so it won’t be of any use to change the Price.