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Answer:
30 protein molecules per mRNA molecule
Explanation:
In this problem, it is necessary to have into account that the transcriptional process requires six (6) phosphate bonds to synthesize one (1) codon (i.e, each three nucleotides), and also discards 95% more energy to make mRNA, it means 19 times this amount of energy >> 6 x 19 = 114 bonds. In consequence, transcription requires 120 phosphate bonds (6 + 114 = 120), while translation requires four (4) phosphate bonds per codon. From this deduction, it is possible to find the number of protein molecules synthesized with regard to the energy cost of the translation process and the transcriptional process >>> 120 bonds (transcription) /4 bonds (translation) = 30 protein molecules.
Answer:
Carbon can be compressed underground into the form of coal where it can lay dormant for eons before being excavated.
C coz asexual means no mixing gametes between male and female parents. Child and parent is GENETICALLY IDENTICAL. can be found in plants. Examples include rhizome and bulbs.
Sexual reproduction involves both sex and two (haploid) gametes produce one (diploid) zygote
Inbreeding reduce genetic diversity coz parents of similar gene sequence produce offspring. Never lead to genetically identical offsprings because of crossing over of non-sister chromatids in meiosis I, random assortment of chromosomes in meiosis I, random fusion of sperms and eggs during fertilisation and mutations.
Selective breeding does not interfere directly with gene contents, only select individuals with preferable traits for reproduction to increase the chance of producing offsprings with said traits. Other traits of parent and offspring could be different.
The Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum has a wide range of functions in carbohydrates and lipid synthesis. Phospholipids and cholesterol are necessary for the construction of cell membranes. It serves as a transitional area for vesicles that transport ER products to various destinations. In liver cells, Smooth ER helps detoxify certain compounds. In muscle contraction, and in brain cells it synthesis male and female hormones.
