Answer:
Bacteria
Virus
Parasite
Fungi
Explanation:
A Bacteria is a single-celled biotic pathogen that is infectious. Bacteria are prokaryotes(single celled) and also form part of the disease causing organisms .
A Virus is an abiotic pathogen that is infectious.
A Parasite is a biotic pathogen that lives off its host. It sometimes uses structures such as hooks to obtain nutrient material from its host.
A Fungi is a biotic multi-celled pathogen that causes infections like ringworm.
Answer:
plant cells have a cell wall and animal cells dont
Answer:
Question one: Greater biodiversity in ecosystems, species, and individuals leads to greater stability. For example, species with high genetic diversity and many populations that are adapted to a wide variety of conditions are more likely to be able to weather disturbances, disease, and climate change. Question two: If those resources limit growth, then increasing functional richness should lead to greater total productivity and decreased loss of resources from the ecosystem. Facilitative interactions among species could also lead to increases in ecosystem pools or process rates as species or functional richness increases. Question three: Important direct drivers affecting biodiversity are habitat change, climate change, invasive species, overexploitation, and pollution.
