Answer:
These 3 receptors are different from each other. They do differ from each other by their location and function.
1. Testosterone receptor : It is an Androgenic receptor
2. Ferrotransferrin receptor : It acts as an element-binding protein which is iron responsive.
3. Fibroblast growth factor : It acts as a growth factor.
Explanation:
1. Testosterone :
Location- Xq 11-12 in the X chromosome.
Function-
- maintains male skeletal integrity by osteoblast and osteocytes.
- maintains female sexual, somatic and behavior.
- develops male sexual characters.
2. Ferrotransferrin :
Location- chromosome 3q21
Function-
- intakes iron in the cell.
- maintains the cellular iron equilibrium.
- post-transcriptional modification.
3. Fibroblast (growth) :
Location- chromosome 4p16.3
Function-
- helps in bone development.
- helps in bone growth maintenance by ossification.
Molecular evidence would include DNA
by comparing Gene sequence, you can tell which species have the most genes in common
The role of the Golgi body or Golgi apparatus is to package the proteins in vesicles and target it to their respective place of function. Example, the receptor proteins that are synthesised in the Endoplasmic Reticulum will be sent to the Golgi body for its packaging into the vesicles that bind and fuse with the cell membrane. The targeting is done by the special set of markers present on the secreted vesicle. All the eukaryotic cells have a Golgi apparatus. When chemical treatment is done to stop its functioning, the cell stops functioning and eventually dies due to the hampered targeting of proteins to the various organelle. On the other hand, prokaryotic cells lack Golgi body as the cell size is small enough to allow for the synthesised protein to move by diffusion to its target. Hence no effect will be seen when prokaryotic cells are treated with that chemical.
B. Phylogeny. Phylogeny has a similar meaning to evolutionary being a synonym<span />