Answer:
Sampling bias
Step-by-step explanation:
Bias refers a prominent problem in statistical analysis whereby one or more analytical factor are favored than the other during an analysis which should be made random. The problem. With Graham's dissertation study is the fact that he failed to randomlyvplace his subjects or observation in the study groups, favoring a particular group with non random subset. When randomization is ejected or missing from an analysis or study, it becomes less and less representative. Here, allotting early Arrivals Into the treatment group has introduced a sampling bias as those who came later, this will also leads to less reproducibility of experiment.
We have the following functions:
f (x) = x ^ 2 + 1
g (x) = 1 / x
Multiplying we have:
(f * g) (x) = (x ^ 2 + 1) * (1 / x)
Rewriting:
(f * g) (x) = ((x ^ 2 + 1) / x)
Therefore, the domain of the function is given by all the values of x that do not make zero the denominator.
We have then:
All reals except number 0
Answer:
b. all real numbers, except 0
The measures of the angles are 59 degrees
<h3>How to determine the value of the angles?</h3>
The angles are given as:
Angle 1 = 2x + 17
Angle 2 = 3x - 4
By the interior angle theorem, the angles are congruent
So, we have
Angle 1 = Angle 2
Substitute the known values in the above equation
2x + 17= 3x - 4
Collect the like terms
3x - 2x = 17 + 4
Evaluate the like terms
x = 21
Substitute x = 21 in Angle 1 = 2x + 17
Angle 1 = 2 * 21 + 17
Evaluate
Angle 1 = 59
This means that
Angle 1 = Angle 2 = 59
Hence, the measures of the angles are 59 degrees
Read more about angles at:
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Square Perimetre = Side x 4
So a length of a square ground is 160/4 = 40 (m)