Answer:
Clavulanic acid has two (2) chiral centers.
Explanation:
A chiral center is a center (usually carbon) with four different substituents.
The structure of clavulanic acid is shown in the attachment below.
Consider the labeled diagram in the attachment,
Carbon A is not a chiral carbon because it has two hydrogen atoms attached to it
Carbon B is not a chiral carbon because it has only three substituents
Carbon C is a chiral carbon because it has four different substituents
Carbon D is a chiral carbon because it has four different substituents
Carbon E is not a chiral carbon because it has only three atoms directly attached to it
Carbon F is not a chiral carbon because it has only three atoms directly attached to it
Carbon G is not a chiral carbon because it has two hydrogen atoms attached to it
Carbon H is not a chiral carbon because it has only three substituents
Then, only carbons C and D are chiral carbons.
Hence, clavulanic acid have two (2) chiral centers.
Answer:
Hypsochromic shift.
The second solvent is more polar.
Explanation:
Compound A + Solvent 1 = red
Compound A + Solvent 2 = orange
Since orange has a smaller wavelength than red, the electronic transition observed when the compound A is dissolved in solvent 2 has a higher energy.
A band transition to a lower wavelength and higher energy is called a hypsochromic shift.
The change in the color due to the solvent is called solvatochromism. Usually, when the hypsochromic shift is observed (negative solvatochromism) it means that the solvent is more polar.
Ignore my writing answer is in pictute
Answer: Synthesis/ Combination
reaction
4 Al + 3S2 => 2 Al2S3
Explanation: The equation is now balanced the amount of each individual atom in both the reactant and product sides are equal.