The answer is Cc reactants break bonds and form new bonds to make new substances
<u>Answer:</u> The volume of stock solution of calcium chloride required is 10 mL.
<u>Explanation:</u>
A solution consists of solute and solvent. A solute is defined as the component that is present in a smaller proportion while the solvent is defined as the component that is present in a larger proportion.
To calculate the amount of solute needed, the formula used is:
....(1)
where,
are the concentration and volume of stock solution of calcium chloride
are the concentration and volume of diluted solution of calcium chloride
Given values:
Plugging values in equation 1:
Hence, the volume of stock solution of calcium chloride required is 10 mL.
The number of particles of atoms depends on the ratio of their composition in the compound
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
5.432 g of table sugar
Required
moles of sample
moles of C, H and O
number of atoms
Solution
Table sugar : Sucrose : C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁
= 5.432 : 342,3 g/mol
= 0.016
C = 12 x 0.016 = 0.192
H = 22 x 0.016 = 0.352
O = 11 x 0.016 = 0.176
C = 0.192 x 6.02 x 10²³ = 1.16 x 10²³
H = 0.352 x 6.02 x 10²³ = 2.12 x 10²³
O = 0.176 x 6.02 x 10²³ = 1.06 x 10²³
Below is the list of enthalpies of formation of the compounds involved in the chemical reaction.
HCl: -92.3 kJ/mol
H2: 0
Cl2: 0
Both H2 and Cl2 do not have enthaply of formation because they are pure substances.
Since, in the reaction there are 2 moles of HCl,
Enthalphy of formation = enthalpy of products - enthalphy of reactant/s
= 0 - (-92.3)(2) = +184.6 kJ
Hence, the answer is the first choice.
false..........................it can happen
