Answer:
3.1 moles of ammonia
18.67× 10²³ molecules
Mass = 52.7 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of atoms of hydrogen = 5.68×10²⁴ atoms
A) Number of molecules of ammonia = ?
Solution:
First of all we will calculate the number of moles of hydrogen.
1 mole = 6.022× 10²³ atoms
5.68×10²⁴ atoms × 1 mol / 6.022× 10²³ atoms
0.94×10¹ mol
9.4 moles of hydrogen
Moles of ammonia:
3 moles of hydrogen are present in one mole of ammonia.
9.4 moles of hydrogen = 1/3×9.4 =
3.1 moles of ammonia
Number of molecules of ammonia:
1 mole contain 6.022× 10²³ molecules.
3.1 mol × 6.022× 10²³ molecules / 1 mol
18.67× 10²³ molecules
c) Mass of sample = ?
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 3.1 moles × 17 g/mol
Mass = 52.7 g
If the self ionization reaction is endothermic then it will shift on right side from equilibrium if we increase the temperature.
<h3>What is endothermic reactions?</h3>
Endothermic reactions are those reactions in which heat or energy is absorbed by the reactants for the formation of product.
If the self ionization reaction is endothermic in nature then in this condition at the equilibrium if we increases the temperature then the formation of ions increases as a result of the shift of the reaction towards the right side.
Hence, by increasing the temperature we can predict whether the reaction is endothermic or not.
To know more about endothermic reaction, visit the below link;
brainly.com/question/1447631
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Answer:
All of these three are polar molecules or ions
Explanation:
1) CO3 ^2-
It is a polar ion because it consists of one Oxygen atom and three carbon atoms so there is a substantial electroegativity difference between carbon and Oxygen due to which shared electrons are attracted more towards Oxygen creating partial negative charge on it and less towards carbon creating a partial positive charge on it, which makes the overall ion polar.
2) HCN
HCN is a polar molecule because there is substantial electronegativity difference between Carbon and Hydrogen as well as between Carbon and Nitrogen. Due to this negative charge is induced over Nitrogen because electronegativity of Nitrogen is 3.0 and positive charge on Carbon because its electronegativity is 2.5. The overall molecule is polar.
3) NO3^-1
Nitrate ion is also a polar molecule because there are three atoms of Oxygen and one atom of Nitrogen. There is substantial electronegativity difference between oxygen (3.44) and nitrogen (3.0) due to which partial positive charge is created on Nitrogen and partial negative charge created over three Oxygen atoms. The overall molecule is polar.
Hope it helps!
Answer:
1177.88g of C3H8
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:
C3H8 + 5O2 —> 3CO2 + 4H2O
Next we shall determine the number of mole of C3H8 required to produce 80.3 moles of CO2. This is illustrated below:
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of C3H8 reacted to produce 3 moles of CO2.
Therefore, Xmol of C3H8 will react to produce 80.3 moles of CO2 i.e
Xmol of C3H8 = 80.3/3
Xmol of C3H8 = 26.77 moles
Finally, we shall convert 26.77 moles of C3H8 to grams.
Molar mass of C3H8 = (3x12) + (8x1) = 44g/mol
Mole of C3H8 = 26.77 moles
Mass of C3H8 =..?
Mass = mole x molar mass
Mass of C3H8 = 26.77 x 44
Mass of C3H8 = 1177.88g
Therefore, 1177.88g of C3H8 are needed for the reaction
