Communism leads to slow economic growth, lack of motivation and less competition between the entrepreneurs.
<h3>What is Communism?</h3>
Communism is the economic theory derived by the Karl Marx which is based upon the class less society in which everyone is equal. It says that the means of the production is owned by the government.
The disadvantages of the communism is that government will be holding the property that means there will be no or less competition between the entrepreneurs. It will lack the free of speech.
The economic growth of the country will slow down leading to the political repression. The countries that followed the approach of the communism is Russia and China.
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Disadvantaged populations in the United States that saw increases in life expectancy from 1961-1983 continued to experience increased life expectancy in later decades is a "false" statement as it life expectancy became much worse.
<h3>What is life expectancy?</h3>
life expectancy is an estimate of how long, on average, a person of a certain age may expect to live. The average life expectancy is the most often used indicator of life expectancy.
Some characteristic of life expectancy are-
- Life expectancy is an illustrative metric.
- It is predicated that people born during the year question will die at the age-specific mortality rates for the duration of their lives.
- The estimate, in essence, extrapolates the years mortality (death rates) for something like a specified time period over the lifetime of such population born (or living) at that time.
- The measure varies significantly depending on gender, race, and locality.
- Therefore, rather than for the entire population, life expectancy is frequently reported for specific categories.
- For instance, white women in in United States who have been born in 2003 can expect to live to the age of 80.4.
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The complete question is-
Disadvantaged populations in the United States that saw increases in life expectancy from 1961-1983 continued to experience increased life expectancy in later decades. (True/False)
According to cognitive dissonance theory, find the inconsistency between his attitudes and behaviors here to be uncomfortable.
<h3>What is cognitive dissonance?</h3>
This is the theory that is used to state the situation where the beliefs that people have are not in line with the things that they do.
Thomas known that smoking is bad for his health but he still does this act when he is with his friends.
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Answer:
- Our perception of one characteristic contaminates our perception of others.
Explanation:
'Halo effect' is demonstrated as the cognitive bias that takes place when an initial positive impression about a person or thing dominates an individual's entire perception about that person or thing.
As per the question, this 'halo effect' occurs when 'our perception of one characteristic contaminates our perception of others' as it <u>leads to dominating an individual's perception or opinion and thus, they tend to show a biased behavior towards that person and treats other as inferior or less impactful due to that 'stereotype fixed in the mind through the initial impression.'</u>