Answer:
B)The cost of energy for a company can be both a fixed cost and a variable cost.
Explanation:
Energy is a fixed cost because it is an utility that companies have to pay regardless of the level of production; they need energy to function.
Energy is a variable cost because energy is an input to production, and the amount of energy used (and hence its cost) can vary a lot depending on how much output is produced. In the question, ethanol is referenced, which is also a type of variable cost, because it is an energy source that depends on another input (corn), and its used as a substitue for gasoline.
I agree with the person above - being debt free within the next 15 years in an example of a long-term goal.
A short-term goal would involve hours, days, or even months. But here, we're talking about years, at least 15 of them, which is a long time during which many things can change. So it is definitely a long-term goal, given that it won't expire any time soon.
Answer:
a. 4.94%
b. 11.48%
Explanation:
Here in this question, we are interested in calculating the pretax cost of debt and cost of equity.
We proceed as follows;
a. From the question;
The debt equity ratio = 1.15
since Equity = 1 ; Then
Total debt + Total equity = 1 + 1.15 = 2.15
Mathematically ;
WACC = Cost of equity x Weight of equity + Pretax Cost of debt x Weight of debt x (1-Tax rate)
Where WACC = 8.6%
Cost of equity = 14%
Weight of equity = 1/(total debt + total equity) = 1/(1+1.15) = 1/2.15
Pretax cost of debt = ?
Weight of debt = debt equity ratio/total cost of debt = 1.15/2.15
Tax rate = 21% = 0.21
Substituting these values, we have;
8.6% = 14% x 1/2.15 + Pretax cost of debt x 1.15/2.15 x (1-21%)
8.6% = 14% x 1/2.15 + Pretax cost of debt x 1.15/2.15 x (1-21%)
Pretax cost debt = (8.6%-6.511628%)/(1.15/2.15 x (1-21%))
Pretax cost of debt = 4.94%
b. WACC = Cost of equity x Weight of equity + After tax Cost of debt x Weight of debt
8.6% = Cost of equity x 1/2.15 + 6.1% x 1.15/2.15
Cost of equity = (8.6%-3.26279%)/(1/2.15)
Cost of equity = 11.48%
Answer:
This question is incomplete, the questions itself is missing. The correct question is the following:
"In nonprofit organizations," ...
And the correct option is the first one: The direct consumers of the product are the client public.
Explanation:
To begin with, the nonprofit organizations are those that focus on the fact of giving its service or product to the public in general because there is an extremely importance in the good itself so that is why that the organization focus on reaching every member of the community because the product or service should be at the reach of all. And that is why that in the nonprofit organizations the direct consumers of the product or service are the client public.
Answer:
The annual salary for each of these offers is probably:
lowest at the high school
in the middle at the bank
highest at the investment firm.
