False it may be from the organization itself they might try rewarding the worker for example a company might take the workers to expensive workshops or to a trip as a type of reward or giving them a bonus to their salaries or a health insurance or a simple thing like involving them in a decision this may motivate the worker and make them feel part of the company <span />
Answer:
Multiplier effect in the 4th round = 3.58
Explanation:
A change in aggregate demand can create a much greater impact in the equilibrium national income. This is known as the multiplier effect. This occurs when injections of new demand for goods and services into the circular flow of income creates further rounds of spending. For example, if the government spending was on building new affordable houses then the need for housing materials will create demand for wood, cement and other housing supplies. Thus, these businesses will see a rise in sales. Whilst they benefit through profits, their employees would benefit from wages and salaries. As their income rises, they will spend it in the economy, and so will the businesses from their profits. This additional rounds of spending is the multiplier effect.
If a 100 increase creates 33 for the second round, it is 33% (33/100 x 100) i.e. 100 x 33% = 33
This is proven since 33 x 33% = 10.89 in the third round.
Hence, the multiplier effect in the forth round = 10.89 x 33% = 3.58
Answer:
d. Work-in-Process Inventory: Department no. 2.
Explanation:
The profuct is Transferred from Department 1 to Department 2. The cost in in the work in process of Department 1 which will be trasnferred to next department.
Following Journal entries will be recorded for this event.
Dr. Cr.
Work-in-Process Inventory: Department no. 2. xxx
Work-in-Process Inventory: Department no. 1 xxx
Answer: $126,613
Explanation:
Net Present value of Project A is:
= Present value of $50,000 annuity + Present value of residual value - Initial investment
Present value of $50,000 annuity:
= 50,000 * ( 1 - ( 1 + rate)^-number of periods) / rate
= 50,000 * ( 1 - ( 1 + 12%) ⁻⁸) / 12%
= $248,382
Present value of residual value:
= 8,000 / ( 1 + 12%)⁸
= $3,231
Net present value
= 248,382 + 3,231 - 125,000
= $126,613
Answer: Decentralized structure
Explanation: In simple words, it refers to the organisational structure in which most of the decisions regarding the operations are made by the managers working on mid and lower level. The top managers in such a structure takes only those decisions which are of highest priority to the organisation.
In the given case, Joanna is the lower level managers but still contributes frequently in decision making.
Hence we can conclude that her organisation has decentralized structure.
