1) Mean
The mean is given by the sum of the data divided by the number of data (4, in this case):

2) Standard deviation
The standard deviation is given by:

where

is the mean, that we already found at point 1), and N=4. Substituting data, we have:

Answer:
only red = 1/12, only water proof = 1/12 , only cool = nil we assume nil for toys with three collections( cool, red, waterproof) as it was not stated.
11/6 are neither red, water proof and cool.
Step-by-step explanation:
outside the circles contain probability of neither red, cool and water proof. where the circles intersect shows probability of both either red and cool, water proof and cool and water proof and red etc. where all the circles intersect if for the three combinations which is nill. Attached is the diagram
If it's a geometric sequence then:

We calculate the fourth and fifth term of the sequence:

Answer:
In year 4 15.1875 animals.
In year 5 11.390625 animals.
The range is 327 the maxim subtract the minimum