I think it is sodium good luck! sorry if I’m wrong
Explanation:
Most of the cell surface receptors and glycoproteins. These glycoproteins have active sites that recognize specific signals, like hormones, that initiate secondary signaling pathways inside of the cell, in response to the external signal. This is how cells respond to environmental stimuli.
If a change in glycoproteins makes them unable to bind signaling molecules (like hormones) or makes them permanently bind these molecules, there will definitely be a defect in how the cell responds to external stimuli. The cell will be, for example, be unable to respond to insulin in case of elevated blood sugar levels as is the case with diabetics.
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For more on glycoproteins check out;
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Answer:
Mutations during meiosis can often lead to disorders, diseases, etc.
Explanation:Let's say that one of the tetrads formed in the first steps of meiosis It doesn't separate and goes on.
When making gametes, some will contain the necessary amount of chromosomes while others will not
A scientific hypothesis is an educated guess that is made about an observation based on the prior knowledge of the scientist. Hypothesis are always testable.
An hypothesis can be tested through experimentation and it can also be tested through deductive methods.