Answer:
Abiotic factors, such as temperature, water, sunlight amounts, and regional terrain, directly effect biotic factors. Biotic factors are the living components of an ecosystem which include primary producers, consumers, and dexomposers.
Abiotic factors can effect organisms in many ways. Hey can effect primary producers negatively if there is too little sun, water, or nutrients in the soil. However, if there is too much of any one of these, they can still be negatively effected. With primary producers, it’s all about balance.
while consumers do not directly require the above conditions, they do rely on the plants and animals that feed on said plants to survive. If the plants do not have correct nutrients, they will not either. As far as terrain goes, they adapt to better cope with the environment. If they live in an aquatic enviromment for example, they acquire ways to more efficiently move through the water to look for food.
Decomposers rely on the remains of dead plants and animals in order to survive. They feed off of dead matter and the waste gets deposited into the soil. This in turn helps to give the soil its nutrients, and so the cycle continues.
Everything in nature is reliant on each other. This delicate balancing act is both beautiful and so very fragile. If one organism is removed, the entire ecosystem could suffer. This is why it is so critical to protect the environment we share with every other living creature on this earth.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
pioneer species
Explanation:
Primary succession begins in barren areas, such as on bare rock exposed by a retreating glacier. The first inhabitants are lichens or plants—those that can survive in such an environment. Over hundreds of years these “pioneer species” convert the rock into soil that can support plants.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
A. Fuel. 
Explanation: 
Coal is extensively used as a fuel in many countries for the production of electricity. When coal is heated, the heat energy is used to convert the liquid water into steam which is used to move turbines in the electric power plant. When these turbines moves, the electricity is produced. This fossil fuel is also used for warming of rooms and cooking delicious foods. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
 hardness<span>, </span>luster<span>, </span>color<span>, </span>streak<span>, </span>specific gravity<span>, </span>cleavage<span>, fracture, and </span>tenacity<span>.</span>