Answer:
If we assume that the company does not have any required rate of return or discount rate associated to the lease payments, then the company should lease the equipment because the differential revenue will be higher ($214,200 ˃ $207,000).
Explanation:
the differential revenue if the equipment is leased:
total lease payments - associated costs = $290,000 - $75,800 = $214,200
the differential revenue if the equipment is sold:
selling price - sales commission = $230,000 - $23,000 = $207,000
If we assume that the company does not have any required rate of return or discount rate associated to the lease payments, then the company should lease the equipment because the differential revenue will be higher. The problem is that in the real world this never happens since the company should discount the lease payments since one dollar today is worth more than one dollar tomorrow. Since we are not given any discount rate, we must assume it is 0.
Answer:
D. Shoes Cult has a competitive advantage over Aros.
Explanation:
Competitive advantage is defined as the advantage an entity has when they are able to produce a good at cost that is lower than the cost incurred by other parties in the same industry. This results in higher profit margins for businesses that have low production cost.
In this scenario Aros produces shoes for $20 while Shoes Cult produces the same shoes for $22. They both have the same price ceiling of $30.
Aros has competitive advantage over Shoes Cult because they produce at a lower cost and make more profit than Shoes Cult.
Assume they both sell at the maximum price. Profit for Aros= 30- 20=$10
Profit for Shoes Cult= 30-22= $8
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "B": assigning indirect resource costs to activity pools.
Explanation:
Activity-based costing or ABC is a managerial accounting method that assigns indirect costs to the products which incur the bulk of those costs. In the manufacturing sector, ABC is mainly used to help measure the true cost of output per unit.
<em>The two-step ABC approach involves assigning indirect costs of support departments -e.g., maintenance, quality control- to pools of production departments in the first step. In the second step, activity costs are combined with the indirect costs and overhead rates are added.</em>
Answer:
Stella should consume less of milk and more of cookies to maximize total utility.
Explanation:
The price of cookies is $9, and the price of milk is $3.
Stella consumes 10 cookies and 5 cartons of milk.
The marginal utility of 10th cookie is 50 utils and the marginal utility of 5th carton of milk is 25 utils.
Her total utility will be maximized if the ratio of marginal utility and price will be equal for both cookies and milk.
Ratio for cookies
= 
= 
= 5.55
Ratio for milk
= 
= 
= 8.33
Since the ratio is higher for milk, it means that Stella should consume less of milk and more of cookies to maximize total utility.
