Answer:
Fragment 1: size (1332), offset value (0), flag (1)
Fragment 2: size (1332), offset value (164), flag (1)
Fragment 3: size (1332), offset value (328), flag (1)
Fragment 4: size (781), offset value (492), flag (1)
Explanation:
The maximum = 1333 B
the datagram contains a header of 20 bytes and a payload of 8 bits( that is 1 byte)
The data allowed = 1333 - 20 - 1 = 1312 B
The segment also has a header of 20 bytes
the data size = 4777 -20 = 4757 B
Therefore, the total datagram = 4757 / 1312 = 4
The hashing function can take any number of key-value pairs and there is no specific limit to it.
<h3>What is hashing?</h3>
Hashing is a file-based algorithm for producing a fixed-length bit string value. A file is essentially a collection of data blocks. The length of the data is reduced by hashing to a fixed number or key that represents the original string.
When hashing is employed, the hash function may plot all of the keys and values to what the real size of the table is, demonstrating that the hashing function can take any number of key-value pairs with no restriction.
However, if the passwords are hashed in encryption, recovering the passwords is extremely difficult.
Thus, the hashing function can take any number of key-value pairs and there is no specific limit to it.
Learn more about the hashing here:
brainly.com/question/13106914
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Shut down your computer and try again.
Wow...that’s a long paragraph