The enzyme maltase breaks down disaccharide maltose into simple sugar glucose, which is usable by the body. This glucose can now also be stored in the liver for future use.
This maltase does nor break down sugar sucrose because it is the sucrase enzyme that breaks down sucrose into glucose and fructose.
Answer:
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The answer is b. inadequate calorie intake and inadequate carbohydrate storage
Explanation:
Our body requires energy to carry out daily activities and body functions. This energy is available to the body in three forms:
- carbohydrates
- fats
- proteins
Carbohydrates are the first and most readily available source of energy as starch and complex carbohydrates and sugars are immediately broken down into glucose which is available for body cells. Excess glucose is also stored as glycogen in the muscles. During exercise, carbohydrates, particularly, glucose are the first sources of energy for the body.
Fats provide the highest energy of all three (9 kilocalories compared to 4 of protein and carbohydrates). Fats are stored in the body in the form of adipose tissues or body fat. Any excess energy is readily stored by the body in the form of fats.
As proteins are not stored by the body, they are the last to be broken down during strenuous or prolonged exercise. Protein, particularly the skeletal muscle is the last to be used for energy in case of low calorie intake and inadequate carbohydrate stores.
Answer:
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I believe that we should devote time and money into developing alternative energy resources. There is a lot of debate as to whether or not global warming is man made or not but even if its not burning fossil fuels causes quite a bit of pollution and can be expensive and dangerous