Correct answers are:
- Solids can diffuse in liquids. Think of a sugar cube sitting at the bottom of a cup of tea.
- Liquids can diffuse in liquids. Think of a drop of food colouring in water
- It is the process of intermingling atoms from one substance into another.
The other answers are <em>incorrect</em> because:
- Gas molecules are far apart and diffuse rapidly.
- A solid can diffuse into another solid. Pure lead can diffuse into gold, and pure gold can diffuse into lead.
Answer: The new volume is 53.3 ml
Explanation:
The combined gas equation is,
where,
= initial pressure of gas = 50.0 kPa
= final pressure of gas = 80.0 kPa
= initial volume of gas = 80.0 ml
= final volume of gas = ?
= initial temperature of gas = 
= final temperature of gas = 
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:
The new volume is 53.3 ml
Find the mass of C in the 2.657 g CO2:
(2.657 g CO2) / (44.01 g/mol) = 0.06037 mol CO2
Since each mole of CO2 also has 1 mole of C, this is equivalent to 0.06037 mol C.
Find the mass of H in the 1.089 g H2O:
(1.089 g H2O) / (18.02 g/mol) = 0.06043 mol H2O
Since 1 mol H2O has 2 mol H, this is equivalent to (0.06043)*2 = 0.1209 mol H.
Taking the ratio of H to C: 0.1209 / 0.06037 = 2.002 ~ 2
Therefore, the empirical formula of isobutylene is CH2.
<span>PV/T = P'V'/T'
660 x 1.00/295.2 = P' x 1.00/317.8
P'=710.5 torr</span>
