1. Which of the following elements has the smallest ionization energy

An electron in a hydrogen atom moves from level 1 to level 4. The electron then drops from level 4 to level 2. Which statement d

butalik [34]

Answer:

B. The energy absorbed in the first move is greater than the energy released in the second move.

Explanation:

It takes large amounts of energy for a electron to jump energy levels and the further it moves, the more it takes.

6 0

3 years ago

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2 HI(g) ⇄ H2(g) + I2(g) Kc = 0.0156 at 400ºC 0.550 moles of HI are placed in a 2.00 L container and the system is allowed to rea

Alex_Xolod [135]

Answer: The concentration of hydrogen gas at equilibrium is 0.0275 M

Explanation:

Molarity is calculated by using the equation:

$\text{Molarity}=\frac{\text{Number of moles}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}$

Moles of HI = 0.550 moles

Volume of container = 2.00 L

$\text{Initial concentration of HI}=\frac{0.550}{2}=0.275M$

For the given chemical equation:

$2HI(g)\rightleftharpoons H_2(g)+I_2(g)$

Initial: 0.275

At eqllm: 0.275-2x x x

The expression of $K_c$ for above equation follows:

$K_c=\frac{[H_2][I_2]}{[HI]^2}$

We are given:

$K_c=0.0156$

Putting values in above expression, we get:

$0.0156=\frac{x\times x}{(0.275-2x)^2}\\\\x=-0.0458,0.0275$

Neglecting the negative value of 'x' because concentration cannot be negative

So, equilibrium concentration of hydrogen gas = x = 0.0275 M

Hence, the concentration of hydrogen gas at equilibrium is 0.0275 M

4 0

3 years ago

What is the concentration (M) of CH3OH in a solution prepared by dissolving 34.4 g of CH3OH in sufficient water to give exactly

bonufazy [111]

Answer:

4.67M

Explanation:

The concentration of methanol (CH3OH) can be calculated using the following:

Molarity (M) = number of moles(n)/volume(v)

However, mole is not given. It can be obtained by using:

Mole = mass / molar mass

Where; mass = 34.4g

Molar mass (MM) of CH3OH is:

= 12 + 1(3) + 16 + 1

= 12 + 3 + 17

= 32g/mol

mole = 34.4/32

mole = 1.075mol

The volume needs to be converted to L by dividing by 1000

230mL = 230/1000

= 0.230L

Molarity = mol/volume

Molarity = 1.075/0.230

Molarity = 4.6739

Molarity = 4.67M

The concentration of CH3OH in solution is 4.67M

5 0

3 years ago

What is the frequency of an X-ray that has a wavelength of 1.5 x 10 -9 m? The speed of electromagnetic radiation is 3.0 x 10 8 m

AlexFokin [52]

Answer:

2.0x10¹⁷ Hz is the frequency of the X-ray

Explanation:

We can find the frequency of a wave of energy from the wavelenght and its speed using the formula:

v = λƒ

Where v is speed (For electromagnetic radiation = 3.0x10⁸m/s)

λ is the wavelength in meters = 1.5x10⁻⁹m

And f is the frequency in s⁻¹ = Hz

Replacing:

3.0x10⁸m/s = 1.5x10⁻⁹m*ƒ

3.0x10⁸m/s / 1.5x10⁻⁹m = f

f =

<h3>2.0x10¹⁷ Hz is the frequency of the X-ray</h3>

3 0

2 years ago

The pressure on 30 milliliters of an ideal gas increases from

Nana76 [90]

V1 = 30 mL

P1 = 760 torr

P2 = 1520 torr

V2 = ?

applying Boyle's Law

P1*V1 = P2*V2

760 torr * 30 mL = 1520 torr * V2

V2 = 760 torr * 30 mL / 1520 torr

( C ) is correct

8 0

3 years ago