This process is called cultural diffusion. When diffusion takes place, a cultural item (a cultural idea or a cultural practice) disseminates from its place of origin or creation to other places. An example of this practice is the way Americans have embraced Chinese or Mexican food, mostly as a result of the migration of people from those countries into the United States.
Hobbes was a supporter of absolute monarchy, which gave a single person total power over the government and exempted the king from all checks and balances. On the other side, Locke endorsed a more liberal strategy for creating states.
What do the John Locke and Thomas Hobbes theories of the social contract have in common?
Both Locke and Hobbes saw the social compact as being crucial to the political stability of a state. But each of these ideas was based on a very different understanding of human nature.
Why was Locke's viewpoint so much different than Hobbes?
The natural rules revealed by Locke exist in the state of nature, in opposition to Hobbes. Additionally, they are regarded as fundamental aspects of human nature since they violate people's right to personal freedom. A state of conflict is not the same as a state of nature.
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The correct answer is A. Ancient Greece was comprised of independent town small city-states, but this wasn't due to the works of one all-powerful king, the key geographic feature which allowed this was its mountains. The mountains allows its mountainous terrain, isolated valleys, and many offshore islands allowed for the formation of several local centers of power instead of simply one all-powerful capital.
We know for certain that there is a number of people called the parliament who are chosen by the people and who vote on new legislature and constitution changes.