The correct answer <em>"c. social identification with a group can increase ingroup favoritism."</em>.
In the Jigsaw classroom work, Aronson demonstrated that when a group formed of students from different backgrounds is created and each member shares a specific role, there is a reduction in prejudice and stereotyping. Additionally, subjects tended to improve their relationships within-groups and out-groups.
The cave experiment, two groups of individuals from a similar social background were formed and put into a competition between each other. After the tasks they were assigned, there was a clear increase in prejudice and in-group favoritism from members of both groups.
Both experiments had a different focus on the same issue, which was that social affinity increases behaviors of prejudice and stereotypes in regards to other groups.
Answer: from 4,000,000 to 14,000,000 people.
Explanation:
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According to the text, social media is part of the larger media ecosystem made of: <span>paid media and owned media.
Paid and owned media are marketing strategy phrases that describe the digital marketing method.
</span>Owned media is any web property that can be controlled.<span> While paid media are paid advertising efforts.</span>
Answer:
one major difference between state and federal courts in the United States, only state courts use an adversarial system during trials, only state courts issue verdicts in both criminal and civil cases, only federal courts allow defendants to appeal rulings, only federal courts must have judges