Explanation:
Normal moles of
= volume × normal concentration
= 4.7 × 0.139 = 0.6533 mol
Moles of
in hyponatremia blood = volume × hyponatremia concentration
= 4.7 × 0.116 = 0.5452 mol
Moles of NaCl to be added = moles of extra
needed
= 0.6533 mol - 0.5452 mol = 0.1081 mol
Mass of NaCl = moles × molar mass of NaCl
= 0.1081 mol × 58.443
= 6.317g
= 6.32 g (approx)
Thus, we can conclude that mass of sodium chloride would need to be added to the blood is 6.32 g.
Plants are chlorophyll-containing photosynthetic organisms. Thus, they convert solar or radiant energy into chemical energy under the process termed as photosynthesis.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- Plants are chlorophyll-containing photosynthetic living beings. Consequently, they convert radiant energy into chemical energy under the procedure named photosynthesis.
- Except for remote ocean hydro-thermal environment, the sun is the only source for all biological systems on earth. Plants catch just 2-10 percent of the solar radiation and transmit it as chemical energy. All creatures are reliant for their nourishment on producers (plants), either directly or indirectly. So there is a stream of energy from the sun (radiant energy) to producers and then to consumers (chemical energy).
The pH of a neutral aqueous solution at 37°C is 6.8.
<h3>What is Kw? </h3>
Kw is defined as the dissociation, which is also known as self-ionization, constant of water. this is an equilibrium constant, and its expression is:
Kw = [OH⁻] . [H₃O⁺]
Neutral pH determines that the concentrations of OH⁻ and H₃O⁺ are equal.
<h3>Calculation</h3>
Let us suppose concentration of OH and H₃O⁺ is x, to calculate it:
Kw =[OH⁻] . [H₃O⁺] = x²
x² = 2.4 × 10⁻¹⁴ M²
x = 1.5919 × 10⁻⁷ M
Hence, the concentration of OH and H₃O⁺ (x) = [H₃O⁺] = [OH⁻] = 1.5919×10⁻⁷ M
pH = -log[H₃O⁺] = -log( 1.5919×10⁻⁷ M)
pH = 6.8
Thus, we find that the pH of a neutral aqueous solution at 37 °c (which is the normal human body temperature) is 6.8.
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The masses of the objects and the distance between them
-hope it helps