The correct answer is letter D
Delayed reinforcement is a time delay between the desired response and the reward in the Operant Conditioning.
Operant conditioning (sometimes referred to as instrumental conditioning) is a method of learning that occurs through rewards and punishments for behavior. Through operant conditioning, an association is made between a behavior and a consequence for that behavior.
Answer:
A group comparison study
Explanation:
In group comparison study, an experiment compares two groups(the beareaved and nonbeareaved adults in the above study) such as in testing the effects of a treatment where a "comparison group" receives either an alternative treatment or no treatment so that it functions as a source of "counterfactual" causal inference for the purpose of the experiment.
There are no rules committee in the senate because the committee is not as powerful as its house counterpart, the House Committee on Rules as it does not set the terms of debate for individual legislative proposals, since the senate has a tradition of open debate
The need for studying logic in general and critical thinking in particular for natural science students is to enable them to discover how things came to be in science.
<h3>What is Logic?</h3>
This refers to the use of both deductive and inductive reasoning to come to a conclusion about something based on available evidence.
Hence, we can see that for natural science students, their primary area of study is NOT in science, so it is an alien concept, but knowledge of logic would help them understand science and scientific method.
Read more about logic here:
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