Q.5(b) The population {(P) in millions} of a country is estimated by the function, P=125e0.035t, t = time measured in years sinc
1 answer:
Answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
Q.5(b) The population {(P) in millions} of a country is estimated by the function, P=125e0.035t, t = time measured in years since 1990. (a) what is the population expected to equal in year 2000 (b) determine the expression for the instantaneous rate of change in the population (c) what is the instantaneous rate of change in the population expected to equal in year 2000.
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Answer:
y=-x+
Step-by-step explanation:
First, calculate the slope of the line that is perpendicular to the equation of line we are asked to find
m=(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)
=(2-(-4))/(-2-1)
=6/-3
=-2
in this equation the slope is 2, and to find the first equation, use y=mx+b
use the point (1, -4) to find b
-4=(2)(1)+b
-4=2+b
b=-6
the first equation of the line is y=2x-6
to find the x intercept of that line substitute 0 for y
0=2x-6
2x=6
x=3
the slope of a line perpendicular to this would be the opposite reciprocal of the slope which would be equal to -1/2
for the second equation of the line to pass thorugh the x-intercept of the first line, it must pass through (3, 0), so substitute and solve for b
y=mx+b
0=(-1/2)(3)+b
b=3/2
thus the equation of the line that is perpendicular to the line through (1,-4) and (-2, 2) and passes through the x intercept of that line is y=-x+3/2