Answer:
A. They are synthesized. is the correct answer.
Explanation:
protein synthesis is the method of producing proteins within the cell
In the endoplasmic reticulum on the surface of a rough endoplasmic reticulum, proteins are synthesized.
The rough endoplasmic reticulum is embraced with ribosomes on its external surface and it is involved in protein synthesis.
The protein enters the rough endoplasmic reticulum, by a pore and protein is folded in the rough endoplasmic reticulum, and after that, it is sent to the Golgi apparatus.
Answer:
a) i) Xylem
ii) Upper epidermis
iii) Stoma
iv) Chroloplast
v) Palisade cell layer
b) By a waxy layer on the cuticle of the leaf
Explanation:
The plant's leaves have a large surface area that is capable of absorbing sunlight. The plant's waxy layer in the surface of the leaf protects it from the loss of water, as well as of diseases caused by the entry of microorganisms. The palisade cell's surface is a single layer of cells underneath the upper epidermis that is adapted to absorb light energy.
The waxy layer is a primary physical barrier composed of insoluble polymers and lipids whose function is to protect the leaves against the entry of harmful organisms including virus, bacteria and fungus. Moreover, the plant's waxy cuticle is also a barrier that prevents the loss of water and solutes.
Units that determine traits ?
In a survivable cold environment, an ectotherm is more likely to survive an extended period of food deprivation than would an equally sized endotherm because the ectotherm is using a little amount of its energy for temperature regulation.<span />
