Answer:
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Behavior therapies often use ''counter conditioning'' techniques such as systematic desensitization and aversive conditioning to encourage clients to produce new responses to old stimuli.
The term "counterconditioning" refers to both a method and a potential mechanism by which behavior is altered through a fresh association with a stimulus with a diametrically opposed valence.
Systematic desensitization is the sort of counterconditioning most frequently used for therapeutic purposes. It is meant to lessen or get rid of a person's dread of a certain thing, circumstance, or activity. For instance, a dog who rushes at the window in response to a delivery person passing by is expressing fear or anxiety.
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Finally, her parents praise her when she puts her books in the bookcase. This is an example of "shaping".
The way toward building up a conduct that isn't found out or performed by a person at exhibit is alluded to as Shaping. Shaping can likewise be characterized as the technique that includes fortifying practices that are nearer to the objective conduct, otherwise called progressive approximations. The idea was first created and utilized by B.F Skinner, who is known for his hypotheses that include learning practices through reinforcement.
