Answer:
The fifteenth century was an exciting time in Europe. People became more interested in the world around them. The invention of movable type helped spread information and new ideas. Artists and writers flourished. At the same time, nations saw trade as a way of increasing their wealth. Merchants dreamed of new sources for goods such as gold and spices. For centuries, Arab traders had controlled existing trade routes to Africa and Asia, which meant European merchants were forced to buy from Italian traders at high prices. They wanted to trade directly with Africa and Asia, but this meant that they had to find a new sea route. The stakes were high. Whoever succeeded in establishing trade relationships would in all likelihood become rich and achieve great famefor himself and for his country. However, exploration of this nature was very dangerous business. Superstitions persisted about what lay beyond Africa’s Cape of Good Hope, as no European had even seen the west coast of Africa beyond the Sahara. There were no maps or charts and very little knowledge of winds or currents.
Since the Portuguese were at peace and not locked in war the way France and England were, they became the first to accept the challenge of sailing uncharted waters, thanks to Prince Henry, who became known as Prince Henry the Navigator. Though Prince Henry did not sail himself, he made it possible for others to do so. He set up a center for exploration where interested people could share their knowledge of geography. Here they learned all they could about maps and navigation, including the use of the magnetic compass and the astrolabe. Portuguese shipbuilders developed a new kind of ship called a caravel, which could sail into the wind as well as with the wind. Armed with this knowledge, Portugal led the way. During the 1440s, brave sailors set sail and explored the African coast farther than ever before. In 1488 Bartholomeu Dias managed to sail around the southern tip of Africa, only to turn back because the crew was afraid to continue. Ten years later, Vasco da Gama completed the voyage around Africa and on to India. These accomplishments paved the way for others to explore and reach the riches of Asia. Even more important, Prince Henry’s sailors overcame the fear of the unknown and led the way for others to turn westward to the Atlantic and the Americas, where eventually the small settlement of Jamestown would be born.
Explanation:
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although the question is incomplete because it does not include the material from Item A, we can say that yes, labeling and other in-school factors are the main cause of social class differences in educational achievement.
With so many students in school from different social classes, it seems difficult to put a limit on labeling. However, school authorities and teachers should pay closer attention to this issue because it affects children and their decision to continue to attend school. Labeling is also a cause of bullying in educational centers. So we have to consider this as a current issue that must be confronted.
Parents should play a key role in diminishing labeling, setting a good example in the house, and talking to their children about the importance of respect and tolerance.
Answer:
India
Explanation:
India is the most significant threat to U.S. interests in the Indian Ocean because it is the only country of the region that has the potential of becoming a superpower.
This is because India is the second-most populated country in the world (after China) with a population of over 1,300 million people. Besides, because India has a higher population growth than China, it will become the most populated country in the near future.
The country is also developing fast after undergoing liberal economic reforms in the last decades.
The increased wealth and development will allow Indian governments to invest more in the military, and perhaps, become a real adversary for the U.S. in the long-term.
Answer: 2)
Explanation:
If the argument that the children are mostly doing small thefts and inconsequential vandalism is correct it is the one with the most weakness since small thefts and small vandalism is still against the law and it should be punished. It is also bad for citizens and teenagers because the small thefts and vandalism can became bigger and bigger trough the time.
