Using the above pedigree, explain why Individual III-3 has albinism even though both of his parents lack this trait.
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Answer:
A dominant trait can be described as a trait which is dominant over a recessive trait. A recessive trait can be described as a suppressed trait which gets masked by a dominant trait.
When the two alleles of a gene for a trait are similar, they are said to be homozygous. When the two alleles of a gene for a trait are different they are termed to be heterozygous.
A cross between two homozygous pea plants will result in all of the offsprings being similar in phenotype and genotype to their parents.
