Answer:
The answer is 2. a panic attack.
Explanation:
Panic attacks are sudden episodes of fear, anxiety or distress, often without a clear cause. They are characterised by an apparent lack of control over emotions and even phyisical functions.
Most people experience panic attacks a few times in their lives. However, repeated episodes might be diagnosed as a panic disorder.
Russification is a name of a policy by Alexander III
the trainer is using the method of operant conditioning
a strategy for modifying operant behavior by rewarding actions that resemble the desired behavior. At first, responses that closely resemble the desired action are reinforced. Only actions that closely resemble the desired behavior are later reinforced. The intended behavior is eventually achieved through the process. also known as the method of sequential approximations. According to the operant conditioning theory, conduct is rewarded or punished while learning takes place. A reward is something that makes a behavior more likely to occur. A punishment is something that makes a behavior less likely to occur.
To know more about operant conditioning :
brainly.com/question/12691454
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The correct answer is letter C.
Deviance is defined as a particular behavior, practice or condition (considered odd, strange or away from the norm) that results in disapproval, hostility or even sanction. Conflict theorists believe that the main causes of crime are economic and social forces that operate within society. The most important question to be asked, according to conflict theorists, regarding deviance is: <u>Which group will be able to translate its values into the rules of society and make them stick?</u>