By geometrical inspection we have:
M4 = 30
Then the angle M6 can be determined from the fact that you have a rectangle triangle (345) that has an angle of 90 and another of 30. The missing angle measures:
180-90-30 = 60 = M3
Then to find M6 we have
M3 + 60 + M6 = 180
M6 = 180-60-M3
M6 = 180-60-60
M6 = 60
answer:
M4 = 30
M6 = 60
3sqrt(2)
You can either use Pythagorean theorem or special triangle proportions to find the side that is parallel to z. Since in a 45-45-90 degree triangle, the hypotenuse is the leg times the square root of 2, and the hypotenuse is 3, we know that the leg is 3/sqrt(2) which is equal to 3 sqrt(2) / 2. Since z is twice this length, we know that z is equal to 2 x 3sqrt(2)/2 = 3sqrt(2)
2 1/4 times 3 1/9
Make the fractions into decimals
So now it’s 2.25 times 3.11...
Multiply that to get 6.99 but since the 3.11... is a repeated sequence you would round it to 7, which is your answer!