just look it up it will save you time and points Explanation:
Answer: 3. Punishing behaviour that deviates from the terminal behaviour
Explanation: shaping procedure is the process of reinforcing successively closer approximations to a desired terminal behavior. It usually starts by reinforcing a behaviour that the individual already has and in some way related to the terminal (desired) behaviour; this is the first approximaion. After this is strengthened, the reinforcement is extinguished and then the next behaviour which is a closer approximation is strengthened and eventually extinguished.
This process continues with each approximation closer to the terminal behaviour until the terminal behaviour is achieved. For every step or approximation, the previous reinforcement has to be extinguished in order to move the process closer to the end goal, which is the terminal (desired) behaviour.
Yes, it’s true that assessing, making judgments, and drawing conclusions from ideas, information, or data is identified as the evaluating thinking skill. It is all a part of critical thinking.
<h3>What is critical thinking? </h3>
- It refers to the analysis of the available information, facts, experiences, and observations to draw out meaningful conclusions from it.
- It helps in careful judgment of situations and things.
- The earliest records of use of critical thinking come from the era of Socrates and Plato.
- It is an extremely important skill for a student or someone working in a professional environment. It helps in forming critical opinions about the self and others. Psychology is one of the major disciplines that require the skill of critical thinking.
- It includes the ability to identify any bias, prejudice or misinformation.
To learn more about critical thinking visit: brainly.com/question/7577036?
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5. Ashley is a college professor who has recently graduated with her PhD and has no kids. At her first job, the University offers her the benefit of waiving tuition for her children to go to school there. Their incentive lacks ______________ for her.
d. valance
In most urban areas, it is very common that there is a lot of pollution as a result of all the cars and pollutant producing things like vehicles. Thus making it quite a problem as it can have many health implications (if on a large scaled (see cities like China where people have had to wear masks to prevent any toxication)). Pollution also contributes to global warming which is an ongoing issue that affects the entire world.
