After the adenylyl cyclase reaction (which convert ATP into cyclic adenosine monophosphate-cAMP), cAMP level is directly increased. Next steps of PKA activation include:
• cAMP binding to regulatory subunits of PKA, as a result conformational change in the regulatory subunits of PKA is induced,
• catalytic subunits are detached and unleashed by regulatory subunits and as a result activated.
Answer:
More than 7000 chemicals are present in tobacco smoke.
Explanation:
In these 7000 chemicals, 250 are harmful to the human body such as carbonmonoxide, ammonia and hydrogen cyanide etc. There are some chemicals that are found in tobacco smoke which causes cancer disease in human. About 69 chemicals out of 250 are present in tobacco smoke that causes cancer disease. So its consumption is dangerous for health.
Gene therapy can improve the society by being able to treat a wide range of diseases, such as cancer, heart disease, etc.
<h3>What is Gene therapy?</h3>
A gene is referred to as the the basic physical and functional unit of heredity and is present in the DNA of living organisms. On the other hand gene therapy is the process in which there are changes made to the human genome in other to treat a disease or illness.
This is usually done by introducing a normal gene into an individual's genome in order to repair different types of mutation and has been effectively proven to have such type of property.
Gene therapy generally ensures that different types of sicknesses are successfully treated by the healthcare professionals thereby decreasing the mortality rate.
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The germ theory of disease states that many diseases are caused by microorganisms.
