The question is incomplete, the complete question is:
Write the net ionic equation for the below chemical reaction:
(c): 
<u>Answer:</u> The net ionic equation is 
<u>Explanation:</u>
Net ionic equation is defined as the equations in which spectator ions are not included.
Spectator ions are the ones that are present equally on the reactant and product sides. They do not participate in the reaction.
(c):
The balanced molecular equation is:
The complete ionic equation follows:
As ammonium and chloride ions are present on both sides of the reaction. Thus, they are considered spectator ions.
The net ionic equation follows:
Answer:
75 kJ/mol
Explanation:
The reactions occur at a rate, which means that the concentration of the reagents decays at a time. The rate law is a function of the concentrations and of the rate constant (k) which depends on the temperature of the reaction.
The activation energy (Ea) is the minimum energy that the reagents must have so the reaction will happen. The rate constant is related to the activation energy by the Arrhenius equation:
ln(k) = ln(A) -Ea/RT
Where A is a constant of the reaction, which doesn't depend on the temperature, R is the gas constant (8.314 J/mol.K), and T is the temperature. So, for two different temperatures, if we make the difference between the two equations:
ln(k1) - ln(k2) = ln(A) - Ea/RT1 - ln(A) + Ea/RT2
ln (k1/k2) = (Ea/R)*(1/T2 - 1/T1)
k1 = 8.3x10⁸, T1 = 142.0°C = 415 K
k2 = 6.9x10⁶, T2 = 67.0°C = 340 K
ln(8.3x10⁸/6.9x10⁶) = (Ea/8.314)*(1/340 - 1/415)
4.8 = 6.39x10⁻⁵Ea
Ea = 75078 J/mol
Ea = 75 kJ/mol
Answer:
Colours come from electrons moving between shells. The energy of light matches the energy gaps between electron shells.
Explanation:
Electrons are arranged in energy levels (shells) and there are energy gaps between shells. Electrons must be in one shell and cannot be in between. Electrons can move from one shell to another in the right conditions.
When an atoms absorbs energy from heat or light, the atom starts to move a little faster, in other words, it gets warmer. If the energy absorbed is just right to match the energy gap between shells, electrons can jump from one shell to another.
If an object is red, then the energy between gaps during light absorption is equal to the energy of the complementary light color, green.
If the object emits red light, then the energy between gaps during light emission is equal to the energy of red light.
