Answer:
See explanation below
Explanation:
In this reaction we have the ethyl acetoacetate which is reacting with 2 eq of sodium etoxide. The sodium etoxide is a base and it usually behaves as a nucleophyle of many reactions. Therefore, it will atract all the acidics protons in a molecule.
In the case of the ethyl acetoacetate, the protons that are in the methylene group (CH3 - CO - CH2 - COOCH2CH3) are the more acidic protons, therefore the etoxide will substract these protons instead of the protons of the methyl groups. This is because those hydrogens (in the methylene group) are between two carbonile groups, which make them more available and acidic for any reaction. As we have 2 equivalents of etoxide, means that it will substract both of the hydrogen atoms there, and then, reacts with the Br - CH2CH2 - Br and form a product of an aldolic condensation.
The mechanism of this reaction to reach X is shown in the attached picture.
Answer:
100 °C, because it is the boiling point of water.
Explanation:
Speed = Wavelength x Frequency
and frequency = 1/Period
Speed = Wavelength/Period
Speed = .5 * 2
Speed = 1 m/s
Answer:
Two unlike charged ions.
Explanation:
The positive charge on one and the negative on the other helps form the ionic bond.
Ionic bonding is the complete transfer of valence electron(s) between atoms. In these types of bonds, the metal loses electrons to become a positively charged cation, whereas the nonmetal accepts those electrons to become a negatively charged anion..
Ionic bonding is observed because metals have few electrons in their outer-most orbitals. By losing those electrons, these metals can achieve noble gas configuration and satisfy the octet rule.
<u>Answer:</u>
2.0158 grams
<u>Explantion:</u>
We are to find the mass of the hydrogen atoms in 1 mole of water.
We know that the formula of water is: 
We can see, from the above mentioned formula, that water has 2 hydrpgen atoms.
From the periodic table, we get to know that Hydrogen has an atomic mass of 1.00794 grams.
As there are 2 atoms of hydrogen in water so
grams is the answer