Answer:
c) mutation and natural selection both cause changes in a population
Explanation:
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The answer is divergent boundaries.
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Answer:
Rate of change of magnetic flux
Explanation:
The induced current is equal to the ratio of induced emf to the resistance of the conductor.
According to the Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, the induced emf is proportional to the rate of change of magnetic flux.
Answer:
ρ/ρ2 = 3 / R₀ the two densities are different
Explanation:
Density is defined as
ρ = M / V
As the nucleus is spherical
V = 4/3 π r³
Let's replace
ρ = A / (4/3 π R₀³)
ρ = ¾ A / π R₀³
b)
ρ2 = F / area
The area of a sphere is
A = 4π R₀²
ρ2 = F / 4π R₀²
ρ2 = F / 4π R₀²
Atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleon in not very heavy nuclei. This number is equal to the number of neutrons, but changes in heavier nuclei, there are more neutrons than protons.
Let's look for the relationship of the two densities
ρ/ρ2 = ¾ A / π R₀³ / (F / 4π R₀²)
ρ /ρ2 = 3 (A / F) (1 / R₀)
In this case it does not say that the nucleon number is A (F = A), the relationship is
ρ/ρ2 = 3 / R₀
I see that the two densities are different