Answer:
C. At a particular instant
Explanation:
Speed is the defined as the ratio between the distance covered by an object and the time taken:
where d is the distance and t the time.
However, there are two possible measurements of speed:
- Average speed: this is the speed measured over a non-zero time interval (for example: a car moving 100 metres in 5 seconds; its average speed is
- Instantaneous speed: this is the speed of an object measured at a particular instant in time, so for a time interval that tends to zero. So, in the previous example, the average speed is 20 m/s but the instantaneous speed of the car at various instants of time can be different from that value.
The acceleration due to gravity is given as:
g = GM/r²
<h3>
Derivation of gravitational acceleration:</h3>
According to Newton's second law of motion,
F = ma
where,
F = force
m = mass
a = acceleration
According to Newton's law of gravity,
F<em>g </em>= GMm/(r + h)²
F<em>g = </em>gravitational force
From Newton's second law of motion,
F<em>g </em>= ma
a = F<em>g</em>/m
We can refer to "a" as "g"
a = g = GMm/(m)(r + h)²
g = GM/(r + h)²
When the object is on or close to the surface, the value of g is constant and height has no considerable impact. Hence, it can be written as,
g = GM/r²
Learn more about gravitational acceleration here:
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Answer:
The correct answer is B.
Explanation:
Step 1:
The available regression equation is: Predict height= 0.29 + 0.48 (age).
Here, the predict height is dependent variable and the age is in-dependent variable.
Intercept = 0.29
Slope = 0.48
The given regression equation indicates the y on x model and the intercept coefficients of the regression equation is 0.29 and the slope is 0.48.
Step 2:
The height increases, an average, by 0.48 m per year.
Because co-efficient of slope variable indicate the positive sign and we increase 1 year in age then automatically height increased is 0.48 m.
<h3>
</h3><h3>
The height increases, on average, by 0.48 meter each year.</h3>
Answer:
The number of turns, N = 1750
Explanation:
It is given that,
The inner radius of a toroid, r = 12 cm
Outer radius, r' = 15 cm
The magnetic field at points within the coils 14 cm from its center is, 
R = 14 cm = 0.14 m
Current, I = 1.5 A
The formula for the magnetic field at some distance from its center is given by :
N = 1750
So, the number of turns must have in a toroidal solenoid is 1750. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
Gases that are very good at absorbing long wave photons of infrared light
Explanation:
- Green house gases examples are Carbon monoxide, nitric oxide etc.
- These gases absorb long wave photons of infrared light of sun's rays
- They melts the glaciers and increase the sea level .
