Answer:
1. Luminosity
2.Apparent brightness
Explanation:
There are two factors on which brightness of star appear to be in the sky
The two factors are
1. Luminosity
2.Apparent brightness
1.Luminosity :It is defined as the total energy emitted by the object in a given time.Luminosity vary with the distance of observer from the star.Luminosity is a intrinsic property which depends on the fundamental chemical composition and structure of the material.Luminosity is depends on the size of star.Lager the star luminosity will be more.
2.Apparent brightness: It is defined as how bright a star appears from an observer on the earth and the amount of starlight reaching the earth.if the distance is large then the brightness decreases.When the distance of star from us small then the brightness of star increases.Distance is inversely proportional to brightness of the star.
True but your question needs more information
Answer:

Explanation:
The index of refraction is equal to the speed of light c in vacuum divided by its speed v in a substance, or
. For our case we want to use
, which for our values is equal to:

Which we will express with 3 significant figures (since a product or quotient must contain the same number of significant figures as the measurement with the <em>least</em> number of significant figures):

W=mg
m = W/g = 390N/ 9.8 m/s^2 = 39.8 kg
some people round g to 10 m/s^2 and this will give answer of 39 kg, which is wrong