Answer:
1. ecology: e)the study of the relationship among organisms and the relationship between organisms and their environment.
2. Aristotle: g)an ecologist who developed classification system fro plants and animals.
3. environment: i) physical and biological surroundings of an organism.
4. cell: j) the basic unit of life.
5. Schleiden and Schwann: l) proved that cells are formed from the division of cells that already exist.
6.
7: ecosystem: i) physical and biological surrounding of an organism.
8: organism: k) any unicellular or multicellular organism.
9: biomes: c) land proportions of the ecosystem. e.g desert and tundra.
10: species: f) group or population of organisms that interbreed.
11: biosphere: h) the variety of species in different habitats on earth.
12: population: d) group of the same species living together in a certain location or region.
13: mutation:
14: Charles Darwin: b) proposed theory of natural selection.
15: species diversity: a) adaptability through random changes in the DNA.
Answer:
Rotifers are specialists at living in habitats where water dries up regularly.
The Monogononta, which have males, produce fertilised 'resting eggs' which can resist desiccation (drought) for long periods.[11]
The Bdelloids, who have no males, contract into an inert form and lose almost all body water, a process known as cryptobiosis. Bdelloids can also survive the dry state for long periods: the longest well-documented dormancy is nine years. After they have dried, they may be revived by adding water. In this, and several other ways, they are a unique group of animals.[12]
Explanation:
The front has a ring of cilia circling the mouth. This gave the rotifers their old name of "wheel animalules". There is a protective lorica round its body, and a foot. Inside the lorica are the usual organs in miniturised form: a brain, an eye-spot, jaws, stomach, kidneys, urinary bladder.
Rotifers have a number of unusual features. Biologists suppose that these peculiarities are adaptations to their small size and the transient (fast changing) nature of its habitats.
Answer:
The main difference is that EUKARYOTIC cells <em><u>have</u></em> a nucleus while a PROKARYOTIC cell <em><u>does not</u></em>. Instead, prokaryotes have free floating genetic material.
Explanation:
To help you remember this distinction:
EU = YES eukaryotes <em><u>HAVE</u></em> a nucleus.
PRO = NO prokaryotes <em><u>DO NOT</u></em> have a nucleus.
I hope this helps and good luck with your assignment.
Answer:
Decrease in available living space
Explanation:
If there is no living space left there will be a decrease in the amount of organisms that can live there