A diploid cell is a cell that contains two sets of chromosomes. Each chromosome pair is considered to be one set of homologous chromosomes. ... Gametes are haploid cells . During sexual reproduction, gametes (sperm and egg cells ) fuse at fertilization to form a diploid zygote.
Answer: In transcription, the genetic code of a DNA molecule is encoded. Translation is the process of converting DNA Code into a code that RNA can use.